- What it is: Penetration Testing as a Service PTaaS combines human expertise with automation to deliver continuous, on demand testing.
- Why it matters 2025: Integrates into DevOps pipelines, providing real time dashboards instead of static PDF reports .
- PTaaS models:
- Crowdsourced: HackerOne, Bugcrowd broad coverage, variable depth.
- Managed teams: NetSPI, Rapid7, BreachLock consistent quality, enterprise support.
- Automated validation: Pentera fast, lower manual insight.
- Hybrid: DeepStrike, Cobalt, Synack balance of automation and expert analysis.
- Compliance fit: Supports SOC 2, PCI DSS 11.3, HIPAA, ISO 27001, and other continuous testing mandates.
- Pricing: Varies by scope and model subscription continuous vs one off project.
- Key takeaway: Choosing the right PTaaS partner enables ongoing vulnerability discovery, real time remediation tracking, and smoother compliance audits.
What Is Penetration Testing as a Service?
Penetration Testing as a Service PTaaS is a modern delivery model for pentests that are continuous, on demand hacking rather than an annual check. Unlike traditional pen tests that happen once a year, PTaaS platforms let you launch tests any time even after each code push and view results in real time.
PTaaS is more than a web portal, it’s a continuous penetration testing platform built for DevOps. It combines automated scanners with skilled ethical hackers and tracks findings in a shared dashboard. This means security teams don’t just get a static PDF, they get up to date vulnerability lists, evidence, and remediation status.
This shift is vital today. For example, the FBI reported a staggering $16.6 billion in U.S. cybercrime losses in 2024, and IBM finds the average breach now costs $4.88M.
With new code and cloud assets changing constantly, a one off test cannot keep pace. As one industry analysis notes, traditional pentesting tools may cover only 20% of assets and miss many attack paths, whereas PTaaS scales across cloud environments, APIs, and complex infrastructure without the same blinders. In short, PTaaS keeps your security posture current: testing frequently, catching vulnerabilities early, and fitting into agile development.
Key characteristics of PTaaS vs legacy tests:
- Frequency: PTaaS can test weekly or even continuously, not just annually.
- Delivery: Results appear immediately in dashboards or platform reports, rather than delayed PDF summaries.
- Scope: PTaaS often integrates with your SDLC, testing all public assets web, mobile, APIs, cloud and even internal networks on demand.
- Expertise: Platforms pool a large community HackerOne/Bugcrowd have 100K+ hackers or dedicated consultants, plus automation. This broad testing finds more edge case bugs.
In practical terms, PTaaS platforms streamline collaboration. Developers and security teams see live findings, ask questions in the portal, and even retest fixes immediately. This turns pentesting into a proactive security practice catching issues before attackers do. It’s exactly what teams need when facing the threats of 2025.
PTaaS Models: Which One Are You Actually Buying?
Not all PTaaS is the same. When evaluating providers, start by identifying the model:
Crowdsourced Marketplaces:
- Platforms like HackerOne and Bugcrowd tap into large communities of freelance security researchers. You submit a scope or use bounty programs, vetted hackers then find bugs.
- Pros: huge skills pool, creative attack paths, often quick turnaround.
- Cons: variable report quality, coordination overhead, and you typically pay per finding bounty or credits. These models emphasize coverage, for example, HackerOne’s PTaaS includes access to 100K+ hackers and can mix scheduled pentests with ongoing bounties.
Managed Teams + Platform:
- Vendors like NetSPI, Rapid7, BreachLock, and boutique firms DeepStrike provide named consultants or small teams, plus a SaaS portal.
- Pros: consistent tester quality, repeatable methodology often aligned with NIST SP 800 115 or OWASP Top 10, and strong integrations with Slack, Jira, GitHub for workflow. They are ideal for compliance heavy organizations, finance, healthcare or complex environments.
- Cons: higher price and scope may be more fixed. These services usually include defined retesting, often a period of free verification.
Automated Validation Platforms:
- Tools like Pentera Pcysys are essentially autonomous pentesters. They continuously scan networks and cloud accounts against thousands of exploit scenarios aligned to frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK.
- Pros: 24/7 coverage at scale, great for detecting drift e.g. new cloud assets and validating controls constantly.
- Cons: no human intuition they can miss logic flaws or novel attack chains. Pentera markets itself as scaling pentesting 12 fold from annual to weekly, with immediate reports of exploitable vulnerabilities. Think of automated PTaaS as a way to augment human led tests.
Hybrid PTaaS:
- Some providers combine these approaches e.g. automated scans + crowdsourced testers + platform dashboards.
- This is aimed at very mature security teams needing both velocity and depth. The complexity is higher pricing may involve seats+credits, but you get flexibility. For example, you might run automated checks daily and then task a senior tester for a deep dive each sprint.
Each model has its sweet spot. Crowdsourced PTaaS signals diverse expertise and many profiles of OSCP/CREST certified hackers, whereas managed teams bring audit ready rigor.
Automated tools offer scale and speed, and hybrids try to do it all. When choosing, map the model to your needs, for instance, small startups may start with bug bounty style PTaaS cheap, broad, while large regulated firms might pay more for dedicated experts and strong compliance documentation.
Top 10 Penetration Testing as a Service Providers
Below is a summary of leading vendors, their focus areas, pricing model, and unique strengths. This list is criteria driven, not paid, we highlight each provider’s PTaaS model and sweet spot.
DeepStrike Boutique Manual-First PTaaS Model
- Services: DeepStrike delivers 100% manual penetration testing with an in-house team with no reliance on automated scanners. Coverage includes:
- Web, mobile, and API applications
- Cloud environments AWS, Azure, GCP
- Internal and external networks
- Red team and social-engineering simulations DeepStrike combines human-driven expertise with a Penetration Testing-as-a-Service PTaaS dashboard that enables continuous testing and real-time collaboration.
- Certifications & Compliance: Methodologies follow NIST SP 800-115, ISO 27001, and OWASP. Reports are compliance-ready for:
- SOC 2
- ISO 27001
- HIPAA
- PCI DSS 11.3Each report is written to satisfy auditor expectations, reducing friction for security assessments and renewals.
- Pricing:
- One-off pentests: starting around $5K+ for small web apps
- Standard engagements: typically $10K $50K depending on scope
- Subscriptions: Continuous PTaaS plans with unlimited free retesting for 12 months
- Features:
- Real-time dashboard with Slack, Jira, and ServiceNow integrations
- Live findings tracking and remediation validation
- Unlimited retesting included no extra fees
- Tailored scoping and manual attack-chain methodology for maximum coverage
- Key Strengths:
- High-touch service from senior OSCP/OSWE-level testers
- Manual-only methodology identifies logic and chained vulnerabilities automated tools miss
- Compliance-aligned reports suitable for auditors and executives
- Continuous PTaaS transparency makes it ideal for modern DevSecOps and compliance-driven teams
DeepStrike is a boutique penetration testing provider combining human expertise with a manual-first PTaaS platform. By focusing on depth, transparency, and continuous testing, DeepStrike stands out as a top recommendation for organizations seeking high-accuracy, compliance-ready, and ongoing security assurance.
Cobalt Crowdsourced PTaaS with Credit-Based Model
- Services: Cobalt delivers Pentesting-as-a-Service PTaaS through its Cobalt Core community of vetted ethical hackers.
- Web, mobile, API, and network pentesting
- Continuous vulnerability validation integrated with DevOps pipelines
- Crowdsourced testing for flexibility and rapid scaling Tests launch within days and are managed through the Cobalt PTaaS platform, which includes dashboards, collaboration tools, and real-time reporting.
- Pricing Credit Model:
- Credit-based system: each credit = 8 hours of pentesting
- Starter packages: from $8,500 1 credit / 8-hour test
- Annual packages include scoping, retesting, and platform access
- Free retesting for up to 6 months post engagement
- Features:
- Real-time collaboration dashboard
- Integrations: Jira, GitHub, Slack
- On-demand test scheduling for fast turnarounds
- Cobalt Core vetting process ensures tester quality while maintaining global crowd diversity
- Clients: Primarily agile and DevOps teams, startups, and SaaS companies seeking fast, flexible pentesting without long onboarding cycles.
- Key Strengths:
- Developer-friendly platform with transparent credit usage
- Quick start-up time launch tests within days
- Flexible scalability using a global tester community
- Ideal for fast-moving engineering teams needing frequent, lightweight pentests
Cobalt pioneered the credit-based PTaaS model, allowing organizations to purchase pentesting hours in advance and deploy tests on demand. With real-time dashboards, DevOps integrations, and a vetted global hacker community, Cobalt offers a fast, flexible, developer-centric testing experience ideal for agile teams prioritizing speed and convenience over full manual depth.
Synack AI + Crowdsourced Pentesting Platform
- Services: Synack delivers continuous penetration testing through its hybrid platform that combines:
- 1,500+ vetted security researchers Synack Red Team
- Automated scanning powered by Synack’s patented AI system, Sara
- Daily asset discovery and vulnerability analysis
- CI/CD integrations for continuous security validation Every finding is triaged and quality-checked by human experts, ensuring verified, actionable results.
- Pricing Credit / Subscription Model:
- Enterprise-level quote-based pricing
- Credits usable on demand or through annual subscriptions
- Scalable for organizations with large or dynamic attack surfaces
- Features:
- Continuous testing platform with live dashboards
- Automated + human hybrid testing for accuracy and depth
- Daily scanning for asset and vulnerability management
- FedRAMP Moderate Authorization meeting stringent U.S. government standards
- Integrations: CI/CD pipelines and vulnerability management tools
- Certifications & Compliance: FedRAMP Moderate is rare among pentest firms, SOC 2, and ISO 27001 certified. Reports are compliance-ready for government, finance, and healthcare standards such as HIPAA, GDPR, and PCI DSS.
- Clients: Serves enterprise and government organizations globally especially those in federal, financial, and healthcare sectors requiring scalable, compliant, and validated testing.
- Key Strengths:
- Hybrid AI + human approach finds both automated and complex logic vulnerabilities
- Scalable and continuous coverage suited for large enterprises
- Compliance-grade assurance backed by FedRAMP certification
- Human verification ensures accuracy and reduces false positives
Synack combines AI-driven automation Sara with a 1,500-member vetted researcher network to deliver continuous, enterprise-grade penetration testing. With FedRAMP Moderate authorization, daily scanning, and CI/CD integrations, Synack is ideal for government and highly regulated sectors seeking scalable testing, verified results, and strong compliance alignment.
HackerOne Crowdsourced Bug Bounty + PTaaS Platform
- Services: HackerOne combines traditional pentesting with ongoing bug bounty programs on one unified platform, providing:
- Structured pentests with defined scopes and timelines
- Ongoing bug bounty programs for continuous discovery
- Access to 100,000+ vetted ethical hackers across the globe
- Real-time dashboards and vulnerability tracking Organizations can blend scheduled pentests with continuous crowdsourced testing for hybrid coverage.
- Pricing:
- Subscription or credit-based pricing with custom enterprise quotes
- Flexible to support one-off pentests, hybrid programs, or ongoing bounty initiatives
- Features:
- Live vulnerability dashboards and direct chat with researchers
- Real-time issue tracking and retesting
- Integrations: Jira, GitHub, Slack, and CI/CD pipelines
- SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 certified platform for data security and compliance
- Automated report generation for compliance frameworks e.g., PCI, ISO, SOC 2
- Clients: Trusted by major organizations including Google, Uber, Starbucks, and GitHub, as well as enterprises and startups seeking broad vulnerability coverage through large-scale crowdsourcing.
- Key Strengths:
- Largest global community of ethical hackers 100K+
- Hybrid testing model combining structured pentests + ongoing bounty programs
- Real-time collaboration with direct researcher communication
- Ideal for organizations seeking continuous discovery and agile remediation
HackerOne is the leading crowdsourced security platform, offering both traditional pentesting and continuous bug bounty programs through a network of 100,000+ ethical hackers. With live dashboards, real-time communication, and SOC 2/ISO-certified operations, HackerOne is ideal for agile teams that want to combine structured testing with continuous crowd-powered vulnerability discovery.
Bugcrowd Crowdsourced Marketplace for Pentesting & Continuous Security
- Services: Bugcrowd operates a crowdsourced security marketplace offering:
- Standard one-time pentests web, network, API, mobile, and cloud
- Subscription-based continuous testing under Plus and Max tiers
- Vulnerability disclosure programs VDP and bug bounty management
- On-demand retesting and remediation validation via their PTaaS dashboard Engagements can launch within 72 hours and are managed through a centralized platform with real-time reporting.
- Pricing:
- One-time web app pentest: starting around $5,000Subscription plans: Plus and Max tiers for ongoing coverage
- Includes 1 year of free retesting per engagement
- Available through the AWS Marketplace for simplified procurement
- Features:
- PTaaS dashboard with live vulnerability tracking
- CrowdMatch AI automatically assigns the most relevant researchers based on scope and industry
- Integrations: SDLC tools like Jira, GitHub, GitLab, and Slack
- Curated scoping support and crowd team selection white-glove coordination
- Clients: Serves startups, SMBs, and large enterprises across sectors including tech, finance, and retail, offering both crowd-driven scale and guided management.
- Key Strengths:
- Flexible pricing and fast turnaround tests can start within 72 hours
- AI-powered tester matching CrowdMatch enhances result quality
- White-glove project management ensures consistency in scoping and delivery
- Ideal for teams needing scalable, flexible, and managed crowdsourced pentesting
Bugcrowd delivers crowdsourced pentesting and continuous security testing through its AI-assisted marketplace model. With quick onboarding 72 hours, free retesting for one year, and integrated DevSecOps workflows, Bugcrowd balances crowd flexibility with curated management making it a strong choice for organizations that want scalable, managed crowd-driven testing.
Rapid7 Managed Team + Platform for Integrated Security Testing
- Services:Rapid7 provides a comprehensive penetration testing portfolio as part of its broader Insight Platform ecosystem. Offerings include:
- Web, mobile, API, and cloud penetration testing
- Infrastructure, wireless, and IoT assessments
- Social engineering and red team simulations Findings integrate seamlessly into InsightVM vulnerability management and InsightIDR MDR/SIEM, creating a unified view of enterprise risk.
- Pricing:
- Enterprise custom pricing based on scope and size
- Typical full-scale pentests start around $50K+ for large, complex environments
- Multi-year and multi-service contracts available for global enterprises
- Features:
- Insight Platform dashboard for continuous visibility
- Automated workflows to triage, assign, and remediate findings
- Integration with threat intelligence and MDR services for context-rich reporting
- Ability to perform adversary emulation informed by real-world threat data
- Certifications & Compliance:
- SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 compliant operations
- Testing mapped to OWASP, NIST 800-115, PCI DSS, and ISO 27001 frameworks
- Key Strengths:
- Industry veteran creator of Metasploit, the world’s most widely used offensive security framework
- Deep research and automation pedigree, blending expert analysis with proprietary tooling
- Ideal for large enterprises seeking a single integrated provider for pentesting, vulnerability management, and managed detection
Rapid7 combines human-led pentesting with its powerful Insight Platform to deliver a unified approach to offensive and defensive security. As an enterprise-scale, platform-driven provider, it suits organizations that want deep technical assurance plus ongoing vulnerability management in one ecosystem backed by Rapid7’s decades of industry leadership.
CrowdStrike Falcon Adversary Emulation via Threat Intelligence and Falcon Platform
- Model: Adversary Emulation / Red Team Simulation rather than a traditional vulnerability-focused pentest. CrowdStrike’s testing services replicate advanced persistent threat APT campaigns, leveraging their Falcon platform telemetry and global threat intelligence.
- Services:
- Network and cloud attack simulations aligned to MITRE ATT&CK techniques
- Red-team exercises to evaluate SOC and blue-team detection capabilities
- Incident response readiness validation across hybrid environments
- Optional integration with Falcon’s MDR/XDR suite for real-time defense improvement
- Pricing:
- Premium, quote-based engagements
- Commonly bundled with Falcon endpoint or threat-intelligence subscriptions for enterprise clients
- Features:
- Unified Falcon console for monitoring simulated attacks and telemetry in real time
- Detailed adversary behavior mapping initial access lateral movement persistence
- Custom scenarios modeled on known threat actors and nation-state TTPs
- Post-engagement blue-team debriefs and remediation guidance
- Key Strengths:
- Deep threat-intelligence foundation drawn from 23,000+ client environments worldwide
- Focus on resilience and detection maturity, not just vulnerability enumeration
- Excellent fit for organizations with mature SOCs that want to benchmark against real-world APT tactics
- Complements rather than replaces classic pentesting ideal for red-team/blue-team synergy
CrowdStrike Falcon delivers threat-driven adversary emulation instead of checklist pentesting. By combining Falcon telemetry, global threat intelligence, and MITRE-mapped red-team operations, CrowdStrike helps enterprises validate detection and response rather than merely discover vulnerabilities. Best for large organizations seeking to measure their SOC readiness against real-world APT playbooks.
NetSPI Managed Team + Enterprise PTaaS Platform
- Model: Managed in-house team with a proprietary PTaaS platform Resolve. NetSPI operates as an enterprise-scale penetration testing partner, combining manual expertise, structured processes, and collaborative automation for continuous testing.
- Services:
- Web, mobile, and API pentesting
- Cloud and infrastructure assessments AWS, Azure, GCP
- OT/IoT and AI/ML environment testing
- Red teaming, attack surface management, and secure code reviews
- Continuous PTaaS programs via the Resolve portal
- Pricing:
- Enterprise-level, multi-year programs often ranging from $100K+
- Custom quotes per scope individual engagements start around $10K-$50K
- Includes unlimited retesting and long-term remediation support
- Features:
- Resolve™ platform with live findings, remediation tracking, and dashboards
- Attack surface management ASM integrated into PTaaS workflows
- Collaborative interface for clients to communicate directly with testers
- Extensive process documentation suitable for audit evidence and compliance
- Certifications & Compliance:
- CREST-accredited, SOC 2 Type II, and ISO 27001 aligned
- Methodologies mapped to OWASP, NIST 800-115, and MITRE ATT&CK frameworks
- Key Strengths:
- Large internal team 300+ certified testers ensures consistency and scalability
- Depth across complex infrastructures, including cloud-native and OT systems
- Enterprise-grade account management and reporting ideal for regulated sectors finance, healthcare, energy
- A trusted partner for Fortune 100 and multinational organizations needing ongoing testing at scale
NetSPI delivers enterprise-grade, managed penetration testing as a service PTaaS through its Resolve™ platform, combining human expertise with collaborative technology. With 300+ in-house testers, deep compliance alignment, and multi-year testing programs, NetSPI excels at securing large, complex infrastructures making it a top choice for Fortune 100 clients requiring scale, rigor, and operational continuity.
BreachLock Managed Team PTaaS for SMB and Mid-Market Clients
- Model: Fully managed in-house team no crowdsourcing offering Penetration Testing as a Service PTaaS through a unified client portal. Designed to deliver structured, compliance-ready security testing with predictable pricing and hands-on support.
- Services:
- Web, mobile, API, and network penetration testing
- Cloud configuration reviews and red team simulations
- Pre-engagement scoping and post-engagement walkthroughs
- Audit-ready reporting aligned with SOC 2, HIPAA, PCI DSS, and ISO 27001
- Pricing:
- Tiered subscription plans: Standard, Extended, and Enterprise
- Flexible monthly or annual payments
- Transparent pricing typically more affordable than enterprise providers
- Unlimited free retesting included after fixes
- Features:
- Client portal with live findings and progress tracking
- Dedicated project manager and lead tester per engagement
- Jira integration for direct vulnerability ticketing
- Personalized onboarding and engagement walkthroughs
- Certifications & Compliance:
- Pentesters hold OSCP, eCPPT, and CREST certifications
- Methodology follows OWASP, NIST 800-115, and MITRE ATT&CK standards
- Key Strengths:
- White-glove experience with structured scoping and dedicated support
- Predictable pricing tiers tailored for SMBs and mid-market enterprises
- Fast setup and transparent retesting policy
- Balances efficiency, human expertise, and automation for scalable assurance
BreachLock delivers a fully managed PTaaS model ideal for SMBs and mid-sized enterprises that need audit-ready penetration testing without complexity. With tiered pricing, OSCP/CREST-certified testers, and dedicated project management, BreachLock blends automation efficiency with a personalized white-glove service making it a standout choice for compliance-focused organizations seeking simplicity and trust.
Pentera Pcysys Fully Automated Continuous Security Validation
- Model: Autonomous, fully automated penetration testing platform. Pentera continuously validates network and cloud defenses without requiring human testers, using automated attack playbooks that emulate real adversarial behavior 24/7.
- Services:
- Automated internal and external network testing
- Cloud and hybrid environment assessments AWS, Azure, GCP
- Continuous validation of credentials, lateral movement, privilege escalation, and data exfiltration scenarios
- Instant reporting and remediation guidance via central dashboards
- Pricing:
- Annual enterprise license model costs often in the tens to hundreds of thousands depending on environment size
- Supports both annual and continuous scanning modes weekly, daily, or 24/7
- Ideal for large organizations with dedicated security teams
- Features:
- Autonomous attack engine running thousands of simulations
- Real-time dashboards with prioritized risk scoring
- Zero operational disruption tests are non-destructive
- Integrations with SIEM, SOAR, and vulnerability management systems
- Comprehensive remediation guidance with severity ranking
- Key Strengths:
- Always-on validation at scale no scheduling or manual coordination required
- Provides immediate feedback loops for blue teams and vulnerability management
- High ROI for continuous assurance across large, dynamic environments
- Limitations: lacks human creativity and contextual reasoning best when paired with manual pentesters e.g., DeepStrike, NetSPI for business logic flaw detection
Pentera formerly Pcysys delivers fully automated, continuous security validation that emulates real attack chains across network and cloud environments. Its autonomous playbooks and 24/7 coverage make it ideal for enterprises seeking nonstop security assurance. However, because it can miss human logic flaws, it’s most effective when combined with manual, expert-driven pentesting complementing human depth with machine-scale coverage.
Each of these providers targets a different mix of automation, expertise, and service style. DeepStrike’s manual first, continuous model is on one end prioritizing depth and unlimited retesting.
On the other end, Pentera offers fully automated nonstop testing. In between, Cobalt and Bugcrowd emphasize speed via crowdsourced testers, Synack and Pentera leverage AI for constant scanning, and Rapid7/CrowdStrike integrate pentests into wider security products.
Ultimately, choose a top tier PTaaS partner based on your needs, whether that’s maximum coverage and speed HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Synack, deep manual accuracy DeepStrike, NetSPI, Rapid7, or continuous automation Pentera.
Transparency of methodology and SLAs should guide you to avoid pay to play vendor lists and insist on proof of process.
How to Evaluate PTaaS Providers
To compare vendors, use a rubric of hard criteria. Here are key factors to consider:
- Tester Vetting & Experience: Look for certified experts. Check if they boast OSCP, OSWE, CEH, CISSP, CREST credentials. High end firms list tester profiles or hall of fame disclosures. A diverse talent pool with public researcher lists in marketplaces is a plus.
- Methodology & Standards: The provider should follow recognized frameworks OWASP Top 10, NIST SP 800 115 and clearly outline test types black/grey/white box. See if they cover all relevant assets web, mobile, API, cloud, internal networks, etc..
- Retesting Policy: Confirm how they verify fixes. Good PTaaS includes free retests of resolved issues. For example, Bugcrowd offers 12 months of retesting after a standard test, others bundle 3 6 month retest windows. Beware if retests cost extra or expire quickly.
- SLAs and Reporting: Ensure they provide SLAs e.g. time to notify for critical bugs, usually a few hours. Check sample reports or dashboards. Reports should be clear, prioritized by risk, with actionable remediation steps and evidence screenshots, exploit notes. Ideally the portal allows exporting evidence for auditors.
- Integrations and Ease: Most modern PTaaS integrate with DevOps tools e.g. findings can auto create Jira or GitHub issues, and chat notifications via Slack. This is crucial for fast triage.
- Coverage & Depth: Verify what’s in scope, can they do internal network tests, IoT/OT testing, social engineering, etc? Some PTaaS focus on external apps, others also offer internal or physical pentests. Check if they cover new technologies you use e.g. GraphQL, APIs, cloud native services.
- Compliance Fit: If you have specific audits, see how their deliverables match controls we cover this next. Ask for evidence of previous SOC 2/PCI assessments. Reputable vendors often tailor reports to standards DeepStrike, for instance, meets SOC2, ISO 27001, HIPAA, PCI requirements.
Summing up, an evaluation rubric might score, tester credentials, methodology rigor, SLAs, integration support, coverage, compliance readiness, pricing transparency, etc. Use this to compare, and download our penetration testing RFP writing guide internally for help drafting requirements.
PTaaS pricing can be confusing. Vendors use different models:
- Subscription Plans: You pay a fixed fee per month or year, covering a set number of tests or assets. This gives predictability. Watch out for limitations, some plans cap total test hours or retests. Overage charges urgent tests, extra assets can add up.
- Credit Based: Many use credits where each credit equals a block of testing often 8 hours. You buy a bundle of credits and spend them on tests as needed. For example, Cobalt sells credits in annual packages 1 credit = 8 hours that include scoping and retesting. Credits are flexible for spiky demand, but watch for expiration rules and non refundable use.
- Per Asset / Per Target: Pricing by number of targets apps, hosts, IPs. Simple for static scope e.g. 5 apps. But in modern microservices, endpoints explode, so this can get expensive quickly. If you add a new microservice API, it might count as a new asset.
- Day Rate Add Ons: Some providers offer senior testers or specialized assessments at day rate pricing. Useful for deep dives or red team style work that goes beyond credits. But plan ahead and fill up these slots.
Hidden costs often lurk in the details. Retests might be limited or unlimited only for a time. Changing scope mid engagement can trigger fees. Urgent sprint windows testing in 24 48h often carry surcharges. We recommend asking vendors for a clear quote example given your scenario.
Typical Ranges: As a rough guide, a basic external pentest one small app might start around $5 10K. Bugcrowd lists a standard web app pen test at $5K.
Mid size programs several apps or networks often run in the tens of thousands. Large enterprises with many assets 30+ microservices, mobile apps, internal networks, etc. can easily see six figure annual budgets. For example, boutique manual firms quote $10K- $50K per engagement of moderate scope, while full red team engagements Rapid7, CrowdStrike can exceed $100K.
To budget, define what you need, 3 small web apps + 2 APIs vs cloud environment + 3 mobile apps + internal network. Then ask providers for an estimate. See our penetration testing cost guide for more details.
In all cases, consider pentesting an investment, it’s preventive, the average breach is multi million dollar, which usually outweighs the testing spend.
Compliance Mapping: PTaaS for SOC 2, PCI, ISO, HIPAA
One big reason to buy PTaaS is compliance. PTaaS outputs can satisfy multiple frameworks if delivered correctly. For example:
SOC 2 CC7.x:
- This control calls for vulnerability management and timely remediation.
- A PTaaS portal can export logs of findings, timestamps, and remediated issues. Comprehensive PTaaS reports with evidence and retest results give auditors exactly what they need to verify CC7.1 7.5. Many providers explicitly align their templates to SOC 2 in their deliverables.
PCI DSS 11.3:
- This requires both internal and external penetration tests of all in scope systems network and application layers. A good PTaaS program will clearly define the Cardholder Data Environment CDE and include it in scope.
- For PCI, ensure your PTaaS vendor documents scope e.g. These tests cover web servers, database hosts, internal network from CDE and that reports distinguish external vs internal findings. The official PCI 11.3 supplement notes penetration testing includes trying to exploit vulnerabilities on both the network and apps.
ISO 27001:
- Annex A.12.6 demands technical vulnerability management. In practice, PTaaS findings can feed the risk treatment process, and structured reports serve as evidence of testing.
- Auditors look for traceability: do the pentest issues tie back to an overall risk register? Many PTaaS providers output auditor friendly summaries and can even sign NDAs or BAA for data handling under HIPAA.
HIPAA:
- Under Security Rule Tech Safeguards, covered entities must periodically evaluate security 45 CFR §164.308. PTaaS helps show you tested systems that handle PHI.
- Clarify with the vendor that PHI if present is protected during testing and that test reports confirm no PHI was exfiltrated. Some providers include specific checklists for HIPAA.
FedRAMP and others:
- Synack, for instance, holds a FedRAMP authorization, which means its PTaaS processes have been vetted for US government use.
- If you’re in a regulated sector, look for notes on compliance mapping. Generally, PTaaS artifacts portal exports, signed Rules of Engagement, retest evidence can tick auditor checkboxes if scoped properly.
For each framework, crosswalk the requirements with PTaaS deliverables. We have detailed guides on SOC 2 penetration testing requirements, PCI DSS 11.3 pentesting, HIPAA pentesting, and FedRAMP pentesting which show exactly what auditors expect. In practice, having a live PTaaS dashboard means you can show current compliance status anytime, a strong advantage over static tests.
PTaaS vs Traditional Pen Testing
It’s worth explicitly contrasting PTaaS with the old model. Traditional pentesting is an annual or less frequent one off project. You hire a vendor, they attack your systems for a week or two, then give you a report weeks later. In contrast, PTaaS is continuous and integrated.
When continuous wins:
- If your organization is agile with frequent updates, or you have a complex cloud infrastructure, PTaaS is invaluable. It provides an always on security safety net.
- As one analyst put it, PTaaS moves you from reactive to proactive: it catches vulnerabilities pre production and shrinks the exposure window. It also keeps controls audit ready year round, a big help for compliance.
When traditional still matters:
- A standalone deep dive especially black box, two week red team style can uncover high impact issues that fast PTaaS scans might miss. For example, some advanced business logic exploits or very stealthy attack chains require a dedicated human red team.
- Many organizations find the best approach is both, use PTaaS for velocity and baseline hygiene, and occasionally commission a thorough traditional pentest or red team. As eSecurity Planet notes, the shift to PTaaS is inevitable the question is not whether PTaaS becomes the standard, it’s how quickly teams adapt, but PTaaS complements rather than fully replaces expert manual testing
Key Best Practices & Common Pitfalls
- Define scope meticulously: Be explicit about in scope systems, especially PCI CDE or PHI systems. Changing scope late often incurs fees.
- Use long retest windows: Aim for 90+ days of free retesting. Some vendors expire after 30 days, don’t fall for that.
- Combine with bug bounties carefully: Bug bounties and PTaaS can complement each other Crowd vs Owned testing. Don’t double pay for overlap.
- Avoid all assets ghost scope: Some providers list unlimited assets but audit you only on a few. Get clarity on asset counting IPs, domains, microservices in advance.
- Don’t skip human judgment: Beware thinking automation covers everything. No tool finds business logic flaws. Confirm critical flows login, payment, data export and manual focus.
Case Studies & Use Cases
- SaaS/DevOps Org: A cloud software company with weekly releases might integrate PTaaS into each sprint. Every feature branch triggers an automated scan, and once a month a small team crowd or in house does a focused pentest on new endpoints. This catches bugs in the SDLC rather than post release.
- FinTech PCI focused: A payments startup used managed PTaaS. They had a year long subscription covering all new apps. Each quarter they ran internal and external tests to meet PCI DSS 11.3 and used the portal’s exported findings for their auditors.
- Healthcare HIPAA: A hospital network needed to ensure patient data safety. They contracted PTaaS to scan all PHI handling applications and infrastructure annually, plus whenever new medical devices or cloud databases were deployed. The pentest reports specifically noted data handling controls to satisfy HIPAA auditors.
- Cloud Native Enterprise: A large cloud provider adopted Pentera for continuous security validation. It continually scanned thousands of ephemeral instances across AWS/Azure/GCP. Pentera’s daily reports highlighted misconfigurations instantly. When combined with quarterly deep dives by a managed PTaaS team, it kept their multi account cloud footprint secure.
- Account Takeover Example: In a recent bug bounty case, a researcher found an SSRF flaw in HubSpot’s API that allowed account takeover. This was discovered in production bounty hunting. A similar scenario could be caught earlier by a continuous PTaaS program with the right scope.
These examples show that the best PTaaS strategy depends on industry and infrastructure. Typically, regulated firms need structured programs often aligning with frameworks, while tech companies value quick, frequent testing cycles.
Continuous, on demand pentesting is no longer a nice to have but a necessity in 2025. By choosing the right PTaaS model and provider, organizations can find hidden vulnerabilities faster and meet compliance demands year round. Whether you prioritize crowdsourced scale HackerOne, Bugcrowd, manual depth DeepStrike, NetSPI, or automation Pentera, the key is integrating testing into your workflow.
Ready to Strengthen Your Defenses? The threats of 2025 demand more than just awareness, they require readiness. If you’re looking to validate your security posture, identify hidden risks, or build a resilient defense strategy, DeepStrike is here to help. Our team of practitioners provides clear, actionable guidance to protect your business.
Explore our penetration testing services to see how we can uncover vulnerabilities before attackers do. Drop us a line, we’re always ready to dive in.
About the Author
Mohammed Khalil is a Cybersecurity Architect at DeepStrike, specializing in advanced penetration testing and offensive security operations. With certifications including CISSP, OSCP, and OSWE, he has led numerous red team engagements for Fortune 500 companies, focusing on cloud security, application vulnerabilities, and adversary emulation. His work involves dissecting complex attack chains and developing resilient defense strategies for clients in the finance, healthcare, and technology sectors.
Is PTaaS a replacement for traditional pentesting?
- Not entirely. PTaaS adds continuous testing and integration with development, but most organizations still use periodic deep pentests or red teams. PTaaS ensures steady coverage and quick feedback, while occasional traditional pentests or targeted red team exercises bring an extra level of depth for complex scenarios.
- In practice, teams often combine both PTaaS for velocity and a belt and suspenders manual test for added assurance.
How do PTaaS credits compare across vendors?
- Credit systems vary. For example, Cobalt defines 1 credit = 8 hours of testing with scoping and retesting included. Other vendors may use different time blocks or custom scopes per credit.
- Always clarify what a credit buys you hours of work, number of targets, etc.. Compare not just credit count but what’s included some include retests or report creation, others may charge extra.
Will PTaaS satisfy my SOC 2 / PCI / ISO auditors?
- Yes, PTaaS can meet audit requirements if done properly. For instance, SOC 2 requires a vulnerability management process CC7.x, a PTaaS portal with exportable findings and retest logs fulfills that. PCI DSS 11.3 explicitly calls for internal and external pentests on networks and applications, which a PTaaS program can schedule.
- ISO 27001’s tech controls Annex A.12.6 also align with PTaaS reports. Ensure your PTaaS reports clearly document scope, methodology, and fixes most providers tailor reports to each standard.
Crowdsourced vs in house teams, what’s safer or better?
- Neither is universally better, it depends on your needs. Crowdsourced PTaaS HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Synack leverages many testers, so it often finds more unusual bugs.
- However, report consistency can vary and it requires good coordination. Managed/in house PTaaS NetSPI, Rapid7, etc. offers consistency and a dedicated engagement, which some see as higher accountability.
- Crowdsourced models shine at broad creative testing, while managed teams excel at meeting rigorous compliance and having continuity. Many orgs use both in their security programs.
What does a good PTaaS report look like?
- A high quality report is clear and actionable. It should list findings prioritized by severity, include proof of concept screenshots or logs, and steps to reproduce and fix each issue. The intro should outline scope and methodology assets tested, attack methods, time frame. Ideally, it includes an executive summary for managers and a technical appendix for auditors.
- Good reports or dashboards also track which issues have been re tested and closed. Ask vendors for a sample report to evaluate clarity and detail.
How are retests handled in PTaaS programs?
- Retesting policies differ by provider. Some include a fixed window e.g. 30 90 days during which you can revalidate fixes at no extra charge. For example, Bugcrowd provides 12 months of free retesting after a pentest, and Cobalt’s credit bundles also cover retesting.
- Others offer unlimited retests but may limit time. Always clarify how many retests are included, for how long, and what if fixes fail again usually you pay only if new tests are needed.
Can PTaaS cover internal networks or only external assets?
- PTaaS can and often does cover internal networks, but you must plan it. External internet facing tests are straightforward. For internal tests, you usually connect testers via VPN or provide on prem access.
- Most PTaaS vendors support internal testing, but costs may differ. In fact, compliance standards like PCI demand internal pen testing. We recommend explicitly including internal IP ranges and VLANs in your scope. See our guide on internal vs external penetration tests for details.
How does pricing scale with microservices & APIs?
- It can scale up significantly. If a pricing model charges per application or per URL, dozens of microservices can inflate costs. Under a credit or subscription model, the impact is less direct, but scope creep still matters.
- The key is scoping to ensure your vendor knows how you count assets e.g. 1 application = all APIs under example.com domain and watch for per endpoint fees. In practice, define a representative sample or grouping of microservices rather than each container as a new asset.